What Is Trezor Bridge?
Trezor Bridge is a lightweight background application created by SatoshiLabs which acts as a communication layer between your web browser or supported applications and your Trezor hardware wallet. It replaces older browser extensions and solves USB connectivity challenges in a more secure, stable, and cross-platform manner. :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}
While the Trezor Suite desktop app can often connect directly to your device, Bridge is required for web-based interactions on browsers that do not fully support direct USB communication APIs. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
Key Features & Benefits
Secure Local Communication
All communication between your browser/app and Trezor is encrypted and handled locally — Bridge doesn’t send data over the internet. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
Browser Compatibility
Bridge works with modern browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Brave, and Edge, enabling web UIs and dApps to talk to your Trezor reliably. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Minimal & Lightweight
This background service has low resource usage and runs quietly, only when needed. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
Automatic Updates
Bridge can update itself to stay compatible with evolving browsers and firmware versions. :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
Open‑Source & Verifiable
Its code is publicly auditable, enabling community review and trust. :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}
Fallback to WebUSB / Alternatives
In some setups, Bridge may not be necessary if WebUSB works; Bridge ensures reliability when native support fails. :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}
How It Works
Bridge acts as a local proxy service. Here’s a simplified flow:
- The Bridge software runs a small background process (often named `trezord`) on your computer, listening locally for connections. :contentReference[oaicite:8]{index=8}
- A browser or web application requests a connection to your Trezor device (e.g. via Trezor Connect). Bridge intercepts and handles the USB commands. :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}
- Bridge negotiates a secure session and relays encrypted messages between the application and the device. :contentReference[oaicite:10]{index=10}
- Whenever you perform sensitive actions (sign a transaction, enter PIN, update firmware), those must be confirmed physically on the device’s screen. Bridge passes data but never bypasses device confirmation. :contentReference[oaicite:11]{index=11}
- The application sees responses via Bridge and continues with user workflows. :contentReference[oaicite:12]{index=12}
This architecture ensures your private keys and recovery seed never leave the device and remain protected even when your host machine may have vulnerabilities. :contentReference[oaicite:13]{index=13}
Install, Update & Maintenance
Below is guidance for installing or updating Bridge safely on different platforms:
Windows
- Close any open wallet applications or browsers.
- Run the official Bridge installer (download from Trezor site).
- After install, reconnect your Trezor device via USB.
- Open your browser-based interface; Bridge should be detected automatically. :contentReference[oaicite:14]{index=14}
macOS
- Open the `.dmg` installer and drag the Bridge app to your Applications folder.
- Allow the app in System Preferences → Security (if Gatekeeper blocks it).
- Reconnect your Trezor and open a compatible web interface. :contentReference[oaicite:15]{index=15}
Linux
- Install via your package manager if available (e.g. `apt remove trezor‑bridge` or similar for uninstall) :contentReference[oaicite:16]{index=16}
- Else use a generic installer and configure udev rules to allow USB access without root. :contentReference[oaicite:17]{index=17}
- Restart the service or your machine, then reconnect the device. :contentReference[oaicite:18]{index=18}
If Bridge is already installed, running a newer installer will upgrade it in place. It is recommended to remove older standalone installations, especially since the standalone Bridge is being deprecated. :contentReference[oaicite:19]{index=19}
To check whether Bridge is running, you can look for the `trezord` process in your Task Manager (Windows), Activity Monitor (macOS), or System Monitor (Linux). :contentReference[oaicite:20]{index=20}
Frequently Asked Questions
- Do I always need Trezor Bridge?
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Not always. If you are using the Trezor Suite desktop app, it may connect directly without Bridge. Bridge is primarily needed for web interfaces where browser USB support is limited. :contentReference[oaicite:21]{index=21}
- Is Bridge safe?
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Yes. Bridge is open-source, runs locally, and never accesses your private keys or recovery seed. All sensitive actions must be confirmed on the device itself. :contentReference[oaicite:22]{index=22}
- Can I uninstall it later?
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Yes. Use the OS uninstaller (Windows), Finder (macOS), or package manager (Linux). After removal, web-based interactions may no longer work unless alternative USB support is available. :contentReference[oaicite:23]{index=23}
- What if Bridge isn’t recognized?
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Troubleshooting steps:
- Reinstall from official source
- Check USB cable and port
- Ensure no conflicting processes
- Restart browser or machine
- Check for outdated versions or deprecation notice :contentReference[oaicite:24]{index=24}
- Is the standalone Bridge deprecated?
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Yes. The standalone Bridge is being phased out. In fact, having an outdated standalone installation may interfere with future releases. It is recommended to uninstall older versions when using Trezor Suite. :contentReference[oaicite:25]{index=25}
- Which browsers & OS are supported?
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Bridge supports Windows (10+), macOS (latest), Linux. Browsers include Chrome, Firefox, Brave, Edge. Some browsers / OS combinations with full WebUSB support might not need it. :contentReference[oaicite:26]{index=26}